syn.directive.latency - 2024.1 English

Vitis Unified Software Platform Documentation: Application Acceleration Development (UG1393)

Document ID
UG1393
Release Date
2024-07-03
Version
2024.1 English

Description

Specifies a maximum or minimum latency value, or both, on a function, loop, or region.

Vitis HLS always aims for minimum latency. The behavior of the tool when minimum and maximum latency values are specified is as follows:

  • Latency is less than the minimum: If Vitis HLS can achieve less than the minimum specified latency, it extends the latency to the specified value, potentially enabling increased sharing.
  • Latency is greater than the minimum: The constraint is satisfied. No further optimizations are performed.
  • Latency is less than the maximum: The constraint is satisfied. No further optimizations are performed.
  • Latency is greater than the maximum: If Vitis HLS cannot schedule within the maximum limit, it increases effort to achieve the specified constraint. If it still fails to meet the maximum latency, it issues a warning. Vitis HLS then produces a design with the smallest achievable latency.
Tip: You can also use syn.directive.latency to limit the efforts of the tool to find an optimum solution. Specifying latency constraints for scopes within the code: loops, functions, or regions, reduces the possible solutions within that scope and can improve tool compilation time. Refer to the Improving Synthesis Runtime and Capacity section of the Vitis High-Level Synthesis User Guide (UG1399) for more information.

To limit the total latency of all loop iterations, the latency directive should be applied to a region that encompasses the entire loop, as in this example: syn.directive.latency Region_All_Loop_A max=10

Region_All_Loop_A: {
Loop_A: for (i=0; i<N; i++) 
  { 
  ..Loop Body... 
  }
}

In this case, even if the loop is unrolled, the latency directive sets a maximum limit on all loop operations.

Syntax

syn.directive.latency=[OPTIONS] <location>
  • <location> is the location (function, loop or region) (in the format function[/label]) to be constrained.

Options

max=<integer>
Limits the maximum latency.
min=<integer>
Limits the minimum latency.

Examples

Function foo is specified to have a minimum latency of 4 and a maximum latency of 8.

syn.directive.latency=min=4 max=8 foo

In function foo, loop loop_row is specified to have a maximum latency of 12.

syn.directive.latency=max=12 foo/loop_row