Primitive: Advanced Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
- PRIMITIVE_GROUP: CLOCK
- PRIMITIVE_SUBGROUP: PLL
- Families: UltraScale+
Introduction
The PLLE4 is used for high-speed I/O clocking using Bitslice components as well as general clocking requirements. In general, the PLLE4 has less jitter and reduced power characteristics compared to the MMCME4, which makes it preferable for clocking behaviors that do not require features only available to the MMCME4.
Port Descriptions
Port | Direction | Width | Function |
---|---|---|---|
CLKFBIN | Input | 1 | Feedback clock pin to the PLL. |
CLKFBOUT | Output | 1 | Dedicated PLL Feedback clock output. |
CLKIN | Input | 1 | Input clock. |
CLKOUTPHY | Output | 1 | General clock output connected to I/O Bitslice components. |
CLKOUTPHYEN | Input | 1 | Enable signal for CLKOUTPHY. |
CLKOUT0 | Output | 1 | General clock output CLKOUT0. Generally connected to a global buffer. |
CLKOUT0B | Output | 1 | Inverted CLKOUT0. |
CLKOUT1 | Output | 1 | General clock output CLKOUT1. |
CLKOUT1B | Output | 1 | Inverted CLKOUT1. |
DADDR<6:0> | Input | 7 | The dynamic reconfiguration address (DADDR) input bus provides a reconfiguration address for the dynamic reconfiguration. When not used, all bits must be assigned zeros. |
DCLK | Input | 1 | The DCLK signal is the reference clock for the dynamic reconfiguration port. |
DEN | Input | 1 | The dynamic reconfiguration enable (DEN) provides the enable control signal to access the dynamic reconfiguration feature. When the dynamic reconfiguration feature is not used, DEN must be tied Low. |
DI<15:0> | Input | 16 | The dynamic reconfiguration output bus provides PLL data output when using dynamic reconfiguration. |
DO<15:0> | Output | 16 | The dynamic reconfiguration output bus provides PLL data output when using dynamic reconfiguration. |
DRDY | Output | 1 | The dynamic reconfiguration ready output (DRDY) provides the response to the DEN signal for the PLLs dynamic reconfiguration feature. |
DWE | Input | 1 | The dynamic reconfiguration write enable (DWE) input pin provides the write enable control signal to write the DI data into the DADDR address. When not used, it must be tied Low. |
LOCKED | Output | 1 | An output from the PLL that indicates when the PLL has achieved phase alignment within a predefined window and frequency matching within a predefined PPM range. The PLL automatically locks after power on, no extra reset is required. LOCKED will be deasserted if the input clock stops or the phase alignment is violated (for example, input clock phase shift). The PLL must be reset after LOCKED is deasserted. |
PWRDWN | Input | 1 | Powers down instantiated but unused PLLs. |
RST | Input | 1 | The RST signal is an asynchronous reset for the PLL. The PLL will synchronously re-enable itself when this signal is released and go through a new phase alignment and lock cycle. A reset is required when the input clock conditions change (for example, frequency). |
Design Entry Method
Instantiation | Yes |
Inference | No |
IP and IP Integrator Catalog | Recommended |
Available Attributes
Attribute | Type | Allowed Values | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
CLKFBOUT_MULT | DECIMAL | 2 to 21 | 5 | Specifies the amount to multiply all CLKOUT clock outputs if a different frequency is desired. This number, in combination with the associated CLKOUT#_DIVIDE value and DIVCLK_DIVIDE value, will determine the output frequency. |
CLKFBOUT_PHASE | 3 significant digit FLOAT | -360.000 to 360.000 | 0.000 | Specifies the phase offset in degrees of the clock feedback output. Shifting the feedback clock results in a negative phase shift of all output clocks to the PLL. |
CLKIN_PERIOD | FLOAT(nS) | 0.000 to 14.286 | 0.000 | Specifies the input period in ns to the PLL CLKIN input. Resolution is down to the ps (3 decimal places). For example, a value of 33.333 would indicate a 30 MHz input clock. This information is mandatory and must be supplied. |
CLKOUTPHY_MODE | STRING | "VCO_2X", "VCO", "VCO_HALF" | "VCO_2X" | Specifies the frequency of the CLKOUTPHY clock output. |
CLKOUT0_DIVIDE | DECIMAL | 1 to 128 | 1 | Specifies the amount to divide the CLKOUT0 output. This number in combination with the CLKFBOUT_MULT and DIVCLK_DIVIDE values will determine the output frequency. |
CLKOUT0_DUTY_CYCLE | 3 significant digit FLOAT | 0.001 to 0.999 | 0.500 | Specifies the Duty Cycle of CLKOUT0 clock output in percentage (i.e., 0.500 will generate a 50% duty cycle). |
CLKOUT0_PHASE | 3 significant digit FLOAT | -360.000 to 360.000 | 0.000 | Specifies the phase offset in degrees of the CLKOUT0 output. |
CLKOUT1_DIVIDE | DECIMAL | 1 to 128 | 1 | Specifies the amount to divide the CLKOUT1 output. This number in combination with the CLKFBOUT_MULT and DIVCLK_DIVIDE values will determine the output frequency. |
CLKOUT1_DUTY_CYCLE | 3 significant digit FLOAT | 0.001 to 0.999 | 0.500 | Specifies the Duty Cycle of CLKOUT1 clock output in percentage (i.e., 0.500 will generate a 50% duty cycle). |
CLKOUT1_PHASE | 3 significant digit FLOAT | -360.000 to 360.000 | 0.000 | Specifies the phase offset in degrees of the CLKOUT1 output. |
COMPENSATION | STRING | "AUTO", "BUF_IN", "INTERNAL", "PHY_ALIGN" | "AUTO" | Clock input compensation. In general, it should be set to AUTO. Defines how the PLL feedback compensation is configured.
|
DIVCLK_DIVIDE | DECIMAL | 1 to 15 | 1 | Specifies the division ratio for all output clocks with respect to the input clock. Effectively divides the CLKIN going into the PFD. |
IS_CLKFBIN_INVERTED | BINARY | 1'b0 to 1'b1 | 1'b0 | Specifies whether or not to use the optional inversion on the CLKFBIN pin of this component. |
IS_CLKIN_INVERTED | BINARY | 1'b0 to 1'b1 | 1'b0 | Specifies whether or not to use the optional inversion on the CLKIN pin of this component. |
IS_PWRDWN_INVERTED | BINARY | 1'b0 to 1'b1 | 1'b0 | Specifies whether or not to use the optional inversion on the PWRDWN pin of this component. |
IS_RST_INVERTED | BINARY | 1'b0 to 1'b1 | 1'b0 | Specifies whether or not to use the optional inversion on the RST pin of this component. |
REF_JITTER | 3 significant digit FLOAT | 0.000 to 0.999 | 0.010 | Allows specification of the expected jitter on CLKIN to better optimize PLL performance. When unknown, a bandwidth setting of OPTIMIZED will attempt to choose the best parameter for input clocking. If known, then the value provided should be specified in terms of the UI percentage (the maximum peak to peak value) of the expected jitter on the input clock. |
STARTUP_WAIT | STRING | "FALSE", "TRUE" | "FALSE" | Delays configuration DONE signal from asserting until PLL is locked. |
VHDL Instantiation Template
Unless they already exist, copy the following
two statements and paste them before the entity declaration.
Library UNISIM;
use UNISIM.vcomponents.all;
-- PLLE4_ADV: Advanced Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
-- UltraScale
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2022.2
PLLE4_ADV_inst : PLLE4_ADV
generic map (
CLKFBOUT_MULT => 5, -- Multiply value for all CLKOUT
CLKFBOUT_PHASE => 0.0, -- Phase offset in degrees of CLKFB
CLKIN_PERIOD => 0.0, -- Input clock period in ns to ps resolution (i.e., 33.333 is 30 MHz).
CLKOUT0_DIVIDE => 1, -- Divide amount for CLKOUT0
CLKOUT0_DUTY_CYCLE => 0.5, -- Duty cycle for CLKOUT0
CLKOUT0_PHASE => 0.0, -- Phase offset for CLKOUT0
CLKOUT1_DIVIDE => 1, -- Divide amount for CLKOUT1
CLKOUT1_DUTY_CYCLE => 0.5, -- Duty cycle for CLKOUT1
CLKOUT1_PHASE => 0.0, -- Phase offset for CLKOUT1
CLKOUTPHY_MODE => "VCO_2X", -- Frequency of the CLKOUTPHY
COMPENSATION => "AUTO", -- Clock input compensation
DIVCLK_DIVIDE => 1, -- Master division value
IS_CLKFBIN_INVERTED => '0', -- Optional inversion for CLKFBIN
IS_CLKIN_INVERTED => '0', -- Optional inversion for CLKIN
IS_PWRDWN_INVERTED => '0', -- Optional inversion for PWRDWN
IS_RST_INVERTED => '0', -- Optional inversion for RST
REF_JITTER => 0.0, -- Reference input jitter in UI
STARTUP_WAIT => "FALSE" -- Delays DONE until PLL is locked
)
port map (
CLKFBOUT => CLKFBOUT, -- 1-bit output: Feedback clock
CLKOUT0 => CLKOUT0, -- 1-bit output: General Clock output
CLKOUT0B => CLKOUT0B, -- 1-bit output: Inverted CLKOUT0
CLKOUT1 => CLKOUT1, -- 1-bit output: General Clock output
CLKOUT1B => CLKOUT1B, -- 1-bit output: Inverted CLKOUT1
CLKOUTPHY => CLKOUTPHY, -- 1-bit output: Bitslice clock
DO => DO, -- 16-bit output: DRP data output
DRDY => DRDY, -- 1-bit output: DRP ready
LOCKED => LOCKED, -- 1-bit output: LOCK
CLKFBIN => CLKFBIN, -- 1-bit input: Feedback clock
CLKIN => CLKIN, -- 1-bit input: Input clock
CLKOUTPHYEN => CLKOUTPHYEN, -- 1-bit input: CLKOUTPHY enable
DADDR => DADDR, -- 7-bit input: DRP address
DCLK => DCLK, -- 1-bit input: DRP clock
DEN => DEN, -- 1-bit input: DRP enable
DI => DI, -- 16-bit input: DRP data input
DWE => DWE, -- 1-bit input: DRP write enable
PWRDWN => PWRDWN, -- 1-bit input: Power-down
RST => RST -- 1-bit input: Reset
);
-- End of PLLE4_ADV_inst instantiation
Verilog Instantiation Template
// PLLE4_ADV: Advanced Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
// UltraScale
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2022.2
PLLE4_ADV #(
.CLKFBOUT_MULT(5), // Multiply value for all CLKOUT
.CLKFBOUT_PHASE(0.0), // Phase offset in degrees of CLKFB
.CLKIN_PERIOD(0.0), // Input clock period in ns to ps resolution (i.e., 33.333 is 30 MHz).
.CLKOUT0_DIVIDE(1), // Divide amount for CLKOUT0
.CLKOUT0_DUTY_CYCLE(0.5), // Duty cycle for CLKOUT0
.CLKOUT0_PHASE(0.0), // Phase offset for CLKOUT0
.CLKOUT1_DIVIDE(1), // Divide amount for CLKOUT1
.CLKOUT1_DUTY_CYCLE(0.5), // Duty cycle for CLKOUT1
.CLKOUT1_PHASE(0.0), // Phase offset for CLKOUT1
.CLKOUTPHY_MODE("VCO_2X"), // Frequency of the CLKOUTPHY
.COMPENSATION("AUTO"), // Clock input compensation
.DIVCLK_DIVIDE(1), // Master division value
.IS_CLKFBIN_INVERTED(1'b0), // Optional inversion for CLKFBIN
.IS_CLKIN_INVERTED(1'b0), // Optional inversion for CLKIN
.IS_PWRDWN_INVERTED(1'b0), // Optional inversion for PWRDWN
.IS_RST_INVERTED(1'b0), // Optional inversion for RST
.REF_JITTER(0.0), // Reference input jitter in UI
.STARTUP_WAIT("FALSE") // Delays DONE until PLL is locked
)
PLLE4_ADV_inst (
.CLKFBOUT(CLKFBOUT), // 1-bit output: Feedback clock
.CLKOUT0(CLKOUT0), // 1-bit output: General Clock output
.CLKOUT0B(CLKOUT0B), // 1-bit output: Inverted CLKOUT0
.CLKOUT1(CLKOUT1), // 1-bit output: General Clock output
.CLKOUT1B(CLKOUT1B), // 1-bit output: Inverted CLKOUT1
.CLKOUTPHY(CLKOUTPHY), // 1-bit output: Bitslice clock
.DO(DO), // 16-bit output: DRP data output
.DRDY(DRDY), // 1-bit output: DRP ready
.LOCKED(LOCKED), // 1-bit output: LOCK
.CLKFBIN(CLKFBIN), // 1-bit input: Feedback clock
.CLKIN(CLKIN), // 1-bit input: Input clock
.CLKOUTPHYEN(CLKOUTPHYEN), // 1-bit input: CLKOUTPHY enable
.DADDR(DADDR), // 7-bit input: DRP address
.DCLK(DCLK), // 1-bit input: DRP clock
.DEN(DEN), // 1-bit input: DRP enable
.DI(DI), // 16-bit input: DRP data input
.DWE(DWE), // 1-bit input: DRP write enable
.PWRDWN(PWRDWN), // 1-bit input: Power-down
.RST(RST) // 1-bit input: Reset
);
// End of PLLE4_ADV_inst instantiation
Related Information
- See the UltraScale Architecture Clocking Resources User Guide (UG572).