Vector Real Mult - 2020.2 English

Vivado Design Suite Reference Guide: Model-Based DSP Design Using System Generator (UG958)

Document ID
UG958
Release Date
2020-11-18
Version
2020.2 English

The Vector Real Multiplier block supports the multiplication feature for vector type inputs.

Hardware notes: To check for the optimum internal pipeline stages of the dedicated multiplier select 'Test for optimum pipelining'.

Optimization Goal: For implementation into device fabric (LUTs), the Speed or Area optimization takes effect only if it is supported by IP for the particular device family. Otherwise, the results will be identical regardless of the selection.

Description

Super Sample Rate (SSR): This configurable GUI parameter is primarily used to control processing of multiple data samples on every sample period. This block enables 1-D vector support for the primary block operation.

The Vector Real Mult block implements a multiplier. It computes the product of the data on its two input ports, producing the result on its output port.

Block Parameters

Open the Block Parameters dialog box by double-clicking the icon in your Simulink® model.

Basic tab

Parameters specific to the Basic tab are as follows.

Precision

This parameter allows you to specify the output precision for fixed-point arithmetic. Floating-point output always has Full precision.

Full
The block uses sufficient precision to represent the result without error.
User Defined
If you do not need full precision, this option allows you to specify a reduced number of total bits and/or fractional bits.
User-Defined Precision
Fixed-point Precision
Signed (2’s comp)
The output is a Signed (2’s complement) number.
Unsigned
The output is an Unsigned number.
Number of bits
Specifies the bit location of the binary point of the output number, where bit zero is the least significant bit.
Binary point
Position of the binary point in the fixed-point output.
Quantization
Refer to the Overflow and Quantization section in the Common Options in Block Parameter Dialog Boxes topic.
Overflow

Refer to the Overflow and Quantization section inthe Common Options in Block Parameter Dialog Boxes topic.

Optional Port
Provide enable port.
Latency
This defines the number of sample periods by which the block's output is delayed.
Saturation and Rounding of User Data Types in a Multiplier
When saturation or rounding is selected on the user data type of a multiplier, latency is also distributed so as to pipeline the saturation/rounding logic first, and then additional registers are added to the core. For example, if a latency of three is selected, and rounding/saturation is selected, then the first register is placed after the rounding or saturation logic, and two registers are placed to pipeline the core. Registers are added to the core until optimum pipelining is reached and then further registers are placed after the rounding/saturation logic. However, if the data type you select does not require additional saturation/rounding logic, then all the registers are used to pipeline the core.
Implementation tab
Parameters specific to the Implementation tab are as follows:
Use behavioral HDL (otherwise use core)

The block is implemented using behavioral HDL. This gives the downstream logic synthesis tool maximum freedom to optimize for performance or area.

Note: For Floating-point operations, the block always uses the Floating-point Operator core.
Core Parameters
Optimize for Speed|Area
Directs the block to be optimized for either Speed or Area.
Use embedded multipliers
This field specifies that if possible, use the XtremeDSP slice (DSP48 type embedded multiplier) in the target device.
Test for optimum pipelining
Checks if the Latency provided is at least equal to the optimum pipeline length. Latency values that pass this test imply that the core produced is optimized for speed.

Other parameters used by this block are explained in the topic Common Options in Block Parameter Dialog Boxes.