Introduction - Introduction - 3.0 English - PG447

H.264/H.265/JPEG Video Codec Unit 2 (VCU2) Solutions LogiCORE IP Product Guide (PG447)

Document ID
PG447
Release Date
2026-03-06
Version
3.0 English

GStreamer uses OpenMax-IL to control the VCU2 software.

See GStreamer Pipelines for more examples using gst-launch-1.0.

The following table shows the video/x-raw formats as used on a gst-launch-1.0 command line, and the related FourCC codes to properly describe pixel format. Note the GStreamer convention is to use lower case letters and - instead of _. However GStreamer element videotestsrc seems to use upper case and _ instead (so P010_10LE instead of p010-10le) while rawvideoparse does the opposite.

Element videotestsrc supports these formats in software. Use gst-inspect-1.0 videotestsrc to list them. If garbled characters are shown, add the --no-colors option or set GST_INSPECT_NO_COLORS to any value. An example:

gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc num-buffers=2 ! "video/x-raw,width=1920,height=1080,format=P010_10LE" ! filesink location=out.yuv

Table 1 shows the properties that are supported by the omxh264enc (AVC) and/or omxh265enc (HEVC) GStreamer elements. Use gst-inspect-1.0 omxh264enc or gst-inspect-1.0 omxh265enc to list them. An example:

gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location=in.yuv ! rawvideoparse format=p212-12le width=1280 height=720 framerate=30/1 ! omxh265enc target-bitrate=6000 ! filesink location=out.265

See GStreamer Pipelines for more examples using gst-launch-1.0.

Table 1. Supported GStreamer Raw Formats
GST format FourCC Description
gray8, gray-10-le, gray-12-le Y800, Y010, Y012 Y 400 single plane (monochrome), 8 or 16 bpp
nv12, p010-10le, p012-le NV12, P010, P012 YUV 420 semi-planar, 8 or 16 bpp
nv16, p210-10le, p212-12le NV16, P210, P212 YUV 422 semi-planar, 8 or 16 bpp
y444, y444-10le, y444-12le, y444-12be I444, I4AL, I4CL, I4AM YUV 444 planar, 8 or 16 bpp
Note: y444-12 be has 12 bits in the most significant bits
t548, t54a, t54c T548, T54A, T54C Planar YUV 444, 32x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t528, t52a, t52c T528, T52A, T52C Semi-planar YUV 422, 32x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t508, t50a, t50c T508, T50A, T50C Semi-planar YUV 420, 32x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t5m8, t5ma, t5mc T5M8, T5MA, T5MC Single plane Y 400, 32x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t648, t64a, t64c T648, T64A, T64C Planar YUV 444, 64x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t628, t62a, t62c T628, T62A, T62C Semi-planar YUV 422, 64x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t608, t60a, t60c T608, T60A, T60C Semi-planar YUV 420, 64x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp
t6m8, t6ma, t6mc T6M8, T6MA, T6MC Single plane Y 400, 64x4 tiles, 8, 10, or 12 bpp

The following table shows the GStreamer and V4L2 related formats that are supported. For example, when a V4L2 capture component is connected to an encoder input, V4L2 formats need to match. The FourCC codes may differ between this two.

Table 2. Gstreamer and V4L2 Formats
Pixel Format FourCC V4L2 GStreamer
YUV 420 8-bit NV12 V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12
YUV 420 10-bit P010 V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_P010_10LE
YUV 420 12-bit P012 V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_P012_LE
YUV 422 8-bit NV16 V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_NV16
YUV 422 10-bit P210 V4L2_PIX_FMT_P210 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_P210_10LE
YUV 422 12-bit P212 V4L2_PIX_FMT_P212 GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_P212_12LE
YUV 444 8-bit 444P V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444P GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y444
YUV 444 10-bit I4AL V4L2_PIX_FMT_I4AL GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y444_12LE
YUV 444 12-bit I4CL V4L2_PIX_FMT_I4CL GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y444_12LE