The SD card speed modes are listed in the following table.
Table 1. SD Card Speed Modes
Speed Mode
1
|
Data Rate |
Clock Edge |
I/O Width |
Frequency (MHz) |
Clock
Source |
Max. MB/s |
SD Card Voltage |
MIO/EMIO |
Default speed
2
|
Single |
Falling |
1, 4 |
25 |
DIV_CLK |
12.5
3
|
3.3V |
MIO, EMIO |
High speed |
Single |
Rising |
1, 4 |
50 |
DLL Clock |
25
4
|
3.3V |
MIO |
SDR-12 |
Single |
Rising |
4 |
25 |
DIV_CLK |
12.5 |
1.8V |
MIO, EMIO |
SDR-25 |
Single |
Rising |
4 |
50 |
DLL Clock |
25 |
1.8V |
MIO |
DDR-50 |
Double |
Both |
4 |
50 |
DLL Clock |
50 |
1.8V |
MIO |
SDR-50 |
Single |
Rising |
4 |
100 |
DLL Clock |
50 |
1.8V |
MIO |
SDR-104 |
Single |
Rising |
4 |
200 |
DLL Clock |
100 |
1.8V |
MIO |
- SD line selection is
based on SD 2.0 or 3.0 mode.
- When using an external
voltage level shifter, the maximum frequency is 20 MHz.
- Throughput is reduced to 3.125 MB/s in
1-bit mode.
- Throughput is reduced to 6.25 MB/s in 1-bit
mode.
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The MMC and eMMC speed modes are listed in the following table.
Table 2. MMC and eMMC Speed Modes
Speed Mode |
Data Rate |
Clock
Edge |
I/O Width |
Frequency (MHz) |
Clock
Source |
Max. MB/s
3
|
SD Card Interface Voltage |
MIO/EMIO |
Legacy MMC speed
1
,
2
|
Single |
Falling |
1, 4, 8 |
25 |
DIV_CLK |
25 |
1.8, 3.3V |
MIO, EMIO |
HS-SDR |
Single |
Rising |
4, 8 |
50 |
DLL Clock |
50 |
1.8, 3.3V |
MIO |
HS-DDR |
Double |
Both |
4, 8 |
50 |
DLL Clock |
100 |
1.8, 3.3V |
MIO |
HS-200 |
Single |
Rising |
4, 8 |
200 |
DLL Clock |
200 |
1.8V |
MIO |
HS-400 |
Double |
Both |
4, 8 |
200 |
DLL Clock |
400 |
1.8V |
MIO |
- Legacy MMC speed relates to
default MMC speed.
- The default eMMC boots in
legacy MMC speed mode only. Software driver can switch to
the high-speed modes for higher throughput.
- Throughput is based on an 8-bit I/O
interface width.
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