LASR - 5.2 English - 68552

AOCL API Guide (68552)

Document ID
68552
Release Date
2025-12-29
Version
5.2 English
template<typename T>
void lasr(char *side, char *pivot, char *direct, integer *m, integer *n, T *c, T *s, T *a, integer *lda)#

LASR applies a sequence of plane rotations to a general rectangular matrix.

Purpose:

 LASR applies a sequence of plane rotations to a real matrix A,
 from either the left or the right.

 When SIDE = 'L', the transformation takes the form

    A := P*A

 and when SIDE = 'R', the transformation takes the form

    A := A*P**T

 where P is an orthogonal matrix consisting of a sequence of z plane
 rotations, with z = M when SIDE = 'L' and z = N when SIDE = 'R',
 and P**T is the transpose of P.

 When DIRECT = 'F' (Forward sequence), then

    P = P(z-1) * ... * P(2) * P(1)

 and when DIRECT = 'B' (Backward sequence), then

    P = P(1) * P(2) * ... * P(z-1)

 where P(k) is a plane rotation matrix defined by the 2-by-2 rotation

    R(k) = ( c(k)  s(k))
         = (-s(k)  c(k)).

 When PIVOT = 'V' (Variable pivot), the rotation is performed
 for the plane (k,k+1), i.e., P(k) has the form

    P(k) = ( 1                                           )
           (      ...                                    )
           (             1                               )
           (                  c(k)  s(k)                 )
           (                 -s(k)  c(k)                 )
           (                               1             )
           (                                    ...      )
           (                                           1 )

 where R(k) appears as a rank-2 modification to the identity matrix in
 rows and columns k and k+1.

 When PIVOT = 'T' (Top pivot), the rotation is performed for the
 plane (1,k+1), so P(k) has the form

    P(k) = ( c(k)                    s(k)                )
           (        1                                    )
           (             ...                             )
           (                    1                        )
           (-s(k)                    c(k)                )
           (                                1            )
           (                                     ...     )
           (                                            1)

 where R(k) appears in rows and columns 1 and k+1.

 Similarly, when PIVOT = 'B' (Bottom pivot), the rotation is
 performed for the plane (k,z), giving P(k) the form

    P(k) = (1                                            )
           (     ...                                     )
           (            1                                )
           (                 c(k)                    s(k))
           (                        1                    )
           (                             ...             )
           (                                    1        )
           (                -s(k)                    c(k))

 where R(k) appears in rows and columns k and z.  The rotations are
 performed without ever forming P(k) explicitly.
Parameters:
  • SIDE[in]

    SIDE is CHARACTER*1

    Specifies whether the plane rotation matrix P is applied to A on the left or the right.

    = ‘L’: Left, compute A := P*A

    = ‘R’: Right, compute A:= A*P**T

  • PIVOT[in]

    PIVOT is CHARACTER*1

    Specifies the plane for which P(k) is a plane rotation matrix.

    = ‘V’: Variable pivot, the plane (k,k+1)

    = ‘T’: Top pivot, the plane (1,k+1)

    = ‘B’: Bottom pivot, the plane (k,z)
  • DIRECT[in]

    DIRECT is CHARACTER*1

    Specifies whether P is a forward or backward sequence of plane rotations.

    = ‘F’: Forward, P = P(z-1)*…*P(2)*P(1)

    = ‘B’: Backward, P = P(1)*P(2)*…*P(z-1)

  • M[in]

    M is INTEGER

    The number of rows of the matrix A. If m <= 1, an immediate return is effected.

  • N[in]

    N is INTEGER

    The number of columns of the matrix A. If n <= 1, an immediate return is effected.

  • C[in]

    C is REAL array, dimension

    (M-1) if SIDE = ‘L’

    (N-1) if SIDE = ‘R’

    The cosines c(k) of the plane rotations.

  • S[in]

    S is REAL array, dimension

    (M-1) if SIDE = ‘L’

    (N-1) if SIDE = ‘R’

    The sines s(k) of the plane rotations. The 2-by-2 plane rotation part of the matrix P(k), R(k), has the form

    R(k) = ( c(k) s(k))

    (-s(k) c(k)).

  • A[inout]

    A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)

    The M-by-N matrix A. On exit, A is overwritten by P*A if SIDE = ‘R’ or by A*P**T if SIDE = ‘L’.

  • LDA[in]

    LDA is INTEGER

    The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= fla_max(1,M).

template<typename T, typename Ta>
void lasr(char *side, char *pivot, char *direct, integer *m, integer *n, Ta *c, Ta *s, T *a, integer *lda)#