Primitive: Input Buffer
Introduction
This design element is automatically inserted (inferred) by the synthesis tool to any signal directly connected to a top-level input or in-out port of the design. You should generally let the synthesis tool infer this buffer. However, it can be instantiated into the design if required. In order to do so, connect the input port (I) directly to the associated top-level input or in-out port, and connect the output port (O) to the logic sourced by that port. Modify any necessary generic maps (VHDL) or named parameter value assignment (Verilog) to change the default behavior of the component.
Port Descriptions
Port | Direction | Width | Function |
---|---|---|---|
O | Output | 1 | Buffer output. |
I | Input | 1 | Buffer input. |
Design Entry Method
Instantiation | Yes |
Inference | Recommended |
IP Catalog | No |
Macro support | No |
In general, IBUFs are inferred by the synthesis tool for specified top-level input ports to the design, so it is not necessary to specify them in the source code. However, if desired, they can be manually instantiated by copying the instantiation code from the appropriate Libraries Guide HDL template and pasting it into the top-level entity/module of your code. You should always put all I/O components on the top-level of the design to help facilitate hierarchical design methods. Connect the I port directly to the top-level input port of the design and the O port to the logic in which this input is to source. Specify the desired generic/defparam values to configure the proper behavior of the buffer.
Available Attributes
Attribute | Type | Allowed Values | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
IBUF_LOW_PWR | BOOLEAN | TRUE, FALSE | TRUE | When set to TRUE, allows for reduced power when using differential or referenced (requiring VREF) input standards like LVDS or HSTL. A setting of FALSE demands more power but delivers higher performance characteristics.Consult the7 Series FPGA SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471) for details. |
IOSTANDARD | STRING | See Data Sheet | "DEFAULT" | Assigns an I/O standard to the element. |
VHDL Instantiation Template
Library UNISIM;
use UNISIM.vcomponents.all;
-- IBUF: Single-ended Input Buffer
-- 7 Series
-- Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2021.2
IBUF_inst : IBUF
generic map (
IBUF_LOW_PWR => TRUE, -- Low power (TRUE) vs. performance (FALSE) setting for referenced I/O standards
IOSTANDARD => "DEFAULT")
port map (
O => O, -- Buffer output
I => I -- Buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
);
-- End of IBUF_inst instantiation
Verilog Instantiation Template
// IBUF: Single-ended Input Buffer
// 7 Series
// Xilinx HDL Language Template, version 2021.2
IBUF #(
.IBUF_LOW_PWR("TRUE"), // Low power (TRUE) vs. performance (FALSE) setting for referenced I/O standards
.IOSTANDARD("DEFAULT") // Specify the input I/O standard
) IBUF_inst (
.O(O), // Buffer output
.I(I) // Buffer input (connect directly to top-level port)
);
// End of IBUF_inst instantiation
Related Information
- See the 7 Series FPGA SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG471).